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List of Japanese Nobel laureates : ウィキペディア英語版 | List of Japanese Nobel laureates
Since 1949, there have been twenty-four Japanese (including Japanese born) winners of the Nobel Prize ((スウェーデン語:Nobelpriset)). The Nobel Prize is a Sweden-based international monetary prize. The award was established by the 1895 will and estate of Swedish chemist and inventor Alfred Nobel. It was first awarded in Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, and Peace in 1901. An associated prize, The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel, was instituted by Sweden's central bank in 1968 and first awarded in 1969. The Nobel Prizes in the above specific sciences disciplines and the Prize in Economics, which is commonly identified with them, are widely regarded as the most prestigious award one can receive in those fields.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Nobel Prize )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=All Nobel Laureates )〕 Of Japanese winners, eleven have been physicists, seven chemists, two for literature, three for physiology or medicine and one for efforts towards peace.〔 In the 21st century, in the field of natural science, the number of Japanese winners of the Nobel Prize has been second behind the U.S. ==Laureates==
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